Understanding Proprietary Estoppel and Constructive Trusts: When Fairness Overrides Formality
Proprietary estoppel and constructive trusts are equitable principles used by courts to achieve fairness in property disputes. They apply where informal promises, shared intentions, or significant contributions to property ownership are not reflected in legal title. This guide explains how these doctrines work, key case law, and when they may override strict land law rules.















